14 Nov 2025 Ea So Nature Reserve, Central Highland, Vietnam, Asia Biodiversity | Birds | Carnivores | Communities | Forests | Habitats | Hunting | Mammals | People | Plants | Primates | Reptiles | Turtles
This project aims to conserve two of Vietnam’s most threatened wild cattle species-the Critically Endangered banteng (Bos javanicus) and Vulnerable gaur (Bos gaurus) within the Ea So Nature Reserve and Krong Nang Protection Forest in Dak Lak Province, Central Highlands of Vietnam. These areas represent some of the last forest–grassland mosaics in the region and are home to remnant populations of wild bovids, now highly threatened by poaching and habitat degradation.
Despite the conservation importance of this landscape, updated data on banteng and gaur is lacking. These species are elusive and wide-ranging, making them difficult to monitor using conventional techniques. This project will use camera traps and thermal drones to assess their distribution, habitat use, and threats. The field data will be complemented by GIS-based mapping to identify core areas for protection and intervention zones (e.g. snaring hotspots, encroachment).
The project also focuses on building local support for conservation. We will engage 4–5 ethnic minority communities (Ê Đê, M’nông, H’mong) living near the forest through culturally appropriate awareness-raising events. Two local community members will be trained to assist with field surveys, and forest rangers will receive technical training in wildlife monitoring and spatial analysis. A final stakeholder workshop will be held to share findings and develop follow-up conservation actions.
Main Aims:
· Generate reliable baseline data on banteng and gaur populations in the target area.
· Map critical habitats and human threats using GPS and GIS tools to support site-based management.
· Promote local stewardship through youth engagement, education, and participation in field activities.
· Inform national policy and recovery planning, including advocacy for the site’s recognition as a Key Biodiversity Area (KBA) and inclusion in Vietnam’s ecological corridor strategy.
This youth-led initiative strengthens Vietnam’s conservation movement by combining scientific research, traditional knowledge, and inclusive community action to secure a future for the country’s rarest wild cattle.