White-backed vulture. (c) John Lyakurwa

The project focuses on villages surrounding Maswa Game Reserve, where people’s daily livelihoods especially livestock keeping and farming are linked to the natural environment. Due to that, poisoning is often used to control predators, unintentionally killing vultures. Moreover, some traditional beliefs contribute to the use of vultures’ parts for cultural purposes. Recognizing these realities, the project takes a practical and respectful approach by working directly with those most involved, including livestock keepers, farmers, and traditional healers.

Through community workshops and open discussions, participants will explore the ecological importance of vultures while identifying realistic alternatives to harmful practices. Livestock keepers will receive training in simple, non-lethal methods to reduce predator attacks, helping to address the root causes of poisoning. Traditional healers will be engaged in dialogue to encourage sustainable alternatives that reduce pressure on vultures.

A key outcome of the project is the development of local “Vulture Conservation Champions.” These are motivated community members youth, teachers, and leaders who will be trained to lead awareness activities and promote conservation messages within their own communities. At the same time, school environmental clubs will be strengthened through interactive learning, games, and activities that inspire young people to value and protect wildlife.

The project will track progress not only through increased awareness, but also through practical indicators such as reported poisoning incidents and the adoption of improved livestock management practices.

By combining local knowledge, practical solutions, and community leadership, this project aims to reduce threats to vultures while supporting people’s livelihoods. Ultimately, it seeks to build a community that understands, values, and actively protects vultures ensuring lasting benefits for both wildlife and people in the Maswa Landscape.