Conservation Ecology of Chimpanzee and Other Wildlife Species in the Somie Forest, Cameroon

Adrian Odi Eban-Odi


Other projects

5 Jul 2022

Preliminary Assessment of Chimpanzees and other Wildlife in the Somie Forest, Cameroon

10 Jan 2024

Enhancing the Conservation of Chimpanzees and Other Wildlife Species in the Somié Landscape, Cameroon

The Somié forest, located in Cameroon's Western Highlands, is a crucial habitat for the critically endangered Nigeria-Cameroon chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes ellioti) and numerous other wildlife species. Deforestation, unsustainable farming, and forest exploitation have contributed to habitat degradation, food scarcity, and land-use conflicts, threatening the survival of chimpanzees and other wildlife in the region. Our previous surveys have shown that chimpanzees are less abundant in savanna areas of the landscape compared to forested areas, emphasizing their reliance on dense forest habitats and the urgent need for their protection and restoration.

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The purpose of this project is to improve understanding of the conservation ecology of chimpanzees and enhance their habitat in the Somié landscape. The project has three main objectives: (1) investigate chimpanzee behaviour, activity patterns, feeding habits, and interactions with other wildlife; (2) expand chimpanzee habitat through the restoration of degraded forest areas; and (3) engage local communities, including schools, in conservation education and reforestation efforts.

This research on the conservation ecology of chimpanzees in the Somié forest will provide valuable insights into the dynamics of these primates, including their activity patterns, feeding habits, and interactions with other wildlife species. By documenting and analysing these aspects, the project will produce detailed information on the social structures, movement patterns, and ecological roles of chimpanzees in their natural environment. This information will play a crucial role in understanding chimpanzees' needs and informing targeted conservation strategies that align with their natural behaviours and habitat requirements. In addition to chimpanzees, this project will also support the conservation of several other ecologically important species in the Somié landscape. Some of these species rely on intact forest ecosystems for their survival.

The reforestation aspect of the project will enhance habitat connectivity and provide essential resources, such as food and nesting sites, thereby supporting the survival and well-being of the chimpanzee population and other wildlife species. Additionally, this project will continue engaging the broader Somié community, including schools and local groups, in conservation education. The local community members will play a huge role in surveys, tree planting, and education campaigns. This participatory approach ensures that conservation efforts are sustainable and tailored to the unique needs of the Somié forest ecosystem. We aim to create a resilient ecosystem that supports both wildlife and humans.

Header image: Trail trap captured three chimpanzee individuals. © Adrian Odi Eban Odi.

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