Adla Kahrić
Other projects
19 Aug 2022
Establishing the First MPA In Bosnia and Herzegovina: Biodiversity Assessment and Highly Endangered Species Protection
Bosnia and Herzegovina has only 24 km of coastline, yet its marine area, including Neum and Maloston Bay, holds significant biodiversity value. Despite this, marine ecosystems remain understudied and unprotected, and there are currently no formally designated Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in the country. Overfishing, habitat degradation, pollution, and increasing tourism pressures threaten key marine species and habitats. Previous research has documented highly endangered species such as skates, rays, and fan mussels, highlighting the ecological importance of the area. However, further systematic data collection is urgently needed to establish a solid and credible scientific foundation for long-term protection and informed policy action. The absence of national marine data and limited integration of existing findings into formal planning processes further constrain effective conservation action.
This project will strengthen scientific knowledge and inventory efforts to directly support the effective establishment and future management of the first MPA in Bosnia and Herzegovina. By generating reliable data on species presence, habitat conditions, and ecological sensitivity, it will address critical knowledge gaps and provide the evidence necessary for subsequent conservation planning and decision-making processes. At the same time, the project will reinforce science–policy efforts and public awareness, helping to build broader support for sustainable marine conservation in the country. Through continued collaboration with local stakeholders and transparent communication of findings, the project aims to strengthen trust, encourage shared responsibility, and ensure that future protection measures are grounded in both scientific evidence and local context.